Lamb, R.J., P.A. MacKay, and A. Alyokhin. 2017. Estimating population variability of aphids (Hemiptera: Aphididae): how many years are required? Canadian Entomologist 149: 48-55.
Variability is an important characteristic of population dynamics, but the length of the time series required to estimate population variability is poorly understood. To this end, population variability of Macrosiphum euphorbiae (Thomas), Myzus persicae (Sulzer), and Aphis nasturtii (Kaltenbach) (Hemiptera: Aphididae) was investigated. Population variability (measured as PV, a proportion between 0 and 1) was estimated for time series of 3-62 […]