Insecticides

Alyokhin, A., M. Baker, D. Mota-Sanchez, G. Dively, and E. Grafius. 2008. Colorado potato beetle resistance to insecticides. American Journal of Potato Research 85: 395-413.

The Colorado potato beetle, Leptinotarsa decemlineata (Say), is widely regarded as the most important insect defoliator of potatoes. Its current range covers about 16 million km2 in North America, Europe, and Asia and continues to expand. This insect has a complicated and diverse life history, which is well-suited to agricultural environments, and makes it a complex and challenging […]

Alyokhin, A., M. Baker, D. Mota-Sanchez, G. Dively, and E. Grafius. 2008. Colorado potato beetle resistance to insecticides. American Journal of Potato Research 85: 395-413. Read More »

Alyokhin, A., G. Sewell, and R. Choban. 2008. Reduced viability of Colorado potato beetle, Leptinotarsa decemlineata, eggs exposed to novaluron. Pest Management Science 64: 94-99.

BACKGROUND: Novaluron is a benzoylphenyl urea chitin synthesis inhibitor that combines good activity against larval stages of the Colorado potato beetle, Leptinotarsa decemlineata (Say) (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae), with low mammalian toxicity. Previous studies suggest that it has deleterious sublethal effects on adults. RESULTS: Continuous exposure of adult Colorado potato beetles to novaluron-treated foliage as both ovipositional and feeding substrate

Alyokhin, A., G. Sewell, and R. Choban. 2008. Reduced viability of Colorado potato beetle, Leptinotarsa decemlineata, eggs exposed to novaluron. Pest Management Science 64: 94-99. Read More »

Baker, M. B., A. Alyokhin, A. H. Porter, D. N. Ferro, S. R. Dastur , and N. Galal. 2007. Persistence and inheritance of costs of resistance to imidacloprid in Colorado potato beetle. Journal of Economic Entomology 100: 1871-1879.

Reduced fitness among resistant versus susceptible individuals slows resistance evolution and makes it easier to manage. A loss of resistance costs could indicate novel adaptations or mutations contributing to resistance. We measured costs of resistance to imidacloprid in a Massachusetts resistant population compared with a Massachusetts susceptible population in 1999 in terms of fecundity, hatching

Baker, M. B., A. Alyokhin, A. H. Porter, D. N. Ferro, S. R. Dastur , and N. Galal. 2007. Persistence and inheritance of costs of resistance to imidacloprid in Colorado potato beetle. Journal of Economic Entomology 100: 1871-1879. Read More »

Alyokhin, A., G. Dively, M. Patterson, C. Castaldo, D. Rogers, M. Mahoney, and J. Wollam. 2007. Resistance and cross-resistance to imidacloprid and thiamethoxam in the Colorado potato beetle. Pest Management Science 63: 32-41.

One of the major challenges in managing the Colorado potato beetle, Leptinotarsa decemlineata (Say) is its remarkable ability to develop insecticide resistance to virtually every chemical that has ever been used against it. Resistance is particularly common throughout northeastern U.S. as far north as Maine. The first instances of resistance to imidacloprid have been already reported from

Alyokhin, A., G. Dively, M. Patterson, C. Castaldo, D. Rogers, M. Mahoney, and J. Wollam. 2007. Resistance and cross-resistance to imidacloprid and thiamethoxam in the Colorado potato beetle. Pest Management Science 63: 32-41. Read More »

Alyokhin, A., G. Dively, M. Patterson, D. Rogers, M. Mahoney, and J. Wollam. 2006. Susceptibility of imidacloprid-resistant Colorado potato beetles to non-neonicotinoid insecticides in the laboratory and field trials. American Journal of Potato Research 83: 485-494.

Repeated use of neonicotinoid insecticides has resulted in the first reported cases of Colorado potato beetle (Leptinotarsa decemlineata (Say)) resistance to imidacloprid. In the laboratory we determined susceptibility of the imidacloprid-resistant Colorado potato beetles from a population in Southern Maine to other insecticides currently registered for use on potato. This population was about 30-fold resistant to

Alyokhin, A., G. Dively, M. Patterson, D. Rogers, M. Mahoney, and J. Wollam. 2006. Susceptibility of imidacloprid-resistant Colorado potato beetles to non-neonicotinoid insecticides in the laboratory and field trials. American Journal of Potato Research 83: 485-494. Read More »

Narayandas, G., A. Alyokhin, R. Alford, D. Weber, and J. C. Dickens. 2006. Response of potato aphid (Homoptera: Aphididae) to synthetic potato-derived Colorado potato beetle attractant and natural potato odor. Journal of Economic Entomology 99: 1203-1208.

A recently synthesized kairomone blend, based on the volatiles produced by potato plants, has been demonstrated to be attractive to both adult and larval stages of the Colorado potato beetle, Leptinotarsa decemlineata (Say). It was subsequently formulated in a viscous inert carrier for field applications and showed potential for aggregating beetles in treated areas of the field.

Narayandas, G., A. Alyokhin, R. Alford, D. Weber, and J. C. Dickens. 2006. Response of potato aphid (Homoptera: Aphididae) to synthetic potato-derived Colorado potato beetle attractant and natural potato odor. Journal of Economic Entomology 99: 1203-1208. Read More »

Alyokhin, A., G. Sewell, and E. Groden. 2002. Aphid abundance and potato virus Y transmission in imidacloprid-treated potatoes. American Journal of Potato Research 79: 255-262.

Imidacloprid is a commonly used insecticide that is highly effective in controlling insect pests of potato. The relatively high cost of imidacloprid provides commercial growers with a strong incentive to reduce field application rates. In the present study, we investigated the impact of reduced imidacloprid rates on aphid abundance and potato virus Y transmission within

Alyokhin, A., G. Sewell, and E. Groden. 2002. Aphid abundance and potato virus Y transmission in imidacloprid-treated potatoes. American Journal of Potato Research 79: 255-262. Read More »

Alyokhin, A. V., R. H. Messing, and J. J. Duan. 2001. Abundance and mating behavior of Oriental fruit flies (Diptera: Tephritidae) in the vicinity of methyleugenol-baited traps. Pan-Pacific Entomologist 77: 161-167.

Methyleugenol-baited traps are used for Oriental fruit fly control through male annihilation, as well as for detection and monitoring of fly populations. However, if the males which come to these traps emit sex pheromones, attract females from the surrounding vegetation, and mate with them before being killed, then using such traps might in fact increase

Alyokhin, A. V., R. H. Messing, and J. J. Duan. 2001. Abundance and mating behavior of Oriental fruit flies (Diptera: Tephritidae) in the vicinity of methyleugenol-baited traps. Pan-Pacific Entomologist 77: 161-167. Read More »

Alyokhin, A. V., D. N. Ferro, C. W. Hoy, and G. Head. 1999. Laboratory assessment of flight activity displayed by the Colorado potato beetles (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) fed on transgenic and Cry3A toxin-treated potato foliage. Journal of Economic Entomology92: 115-120.

Adults of full-sib Colorado potato beetle families were separated into three groups fed on different diets: transgenic potato foliage, potato foliage treated with a foliar formulation of B. thuringiensis endotoxin (12.37 ?g of Cry3A d-endotoxin per 1?l of mixture), and untreated potato foliage. After feeding for 3 hours, all the beetles were placed on a computer-linked flight mill system.

Alyokhin, A. V., D. N. Ferro, C. W. Hoy, and G. Head. 1999. Laboratory assessment of flight activity displayed by the Colorado potato beetles (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) fed on transgenic and Cry3A toxin-treated potato foliage. Journal of Economic Entomology92: 115-120. Read More »